Federated Insurance October "It's Your Life"
Posted: October 25, 2017
Don’t Take a Chance – Valuation Methods for Buy-Sell Agreements
A Buy/Sell Agreement helps a business owner “lock in” a value for the business. The Agreement does this by using a “valuation formula.” The formula you use could mean the difference between receiving liquidation value or fair market value. Does your valuation formula lock in fair market value?
Common Valuation Formulas for Buy/Sell Agreements
Option 1 – Book Value
The book value method (also known as net worth or owner’s equity) is simply the total assets minus the total liabilities as shown on your financial statement. This method is sometimes referred to as the “liquidation” method. This method usually understates the true fair market value of your business, as it does not account for goodwill, profitability, or recapture of accelerated depreciation.
Fair Market value of ABC Inc. = $1.4 million
Book Value = $450,000
Loss in value = $950,000
Option 2 – Agreed Value Method
With this method, owners periodically meet and set the value of the business in writing. This new value is then amended in the Buy/Sell Agreement. If you utilize this type, how long has it been since you documented a new value? If you have not adjusted the value to reflect today’s current value, you can lose.
Fair Marketing Value of ABC Inc. = $1.4 million
Last Documented Value (2003) = $800,000
Loss in Value = $600,000
Option 3 – Appraised Fair Market Value Method
This method has a stated process to formally or informally appraise the business. To arrive at fair market value, it factors in several things, such as the current value of assets, liabilities, goodwill, and profitability. This method ensures all interested parties receive the full value they deserve.
Appraised Fair Market Value of ABC Inc. = $1.4 million
Loss in Value = $0
Make sure your valuation method locks in the fair market value of your business. Take advantage of Federated’s Agreement EvaluatorSM to receive an informal review on the strengths and weaknesses of your valuation formula along with the other terms of your Buy/Sell Agreement.
This article is for general information and risk prevention prevention recommendations only and should be considered legal, coverage, financial, tax, or medical advice. The information may be subject to regulations and restrictions in your state. There is no guarantee following these recommendation will help reduce or eliminate losses. The information is accurate as of its publication date and ia subject to change. Qualified counsel should be sought regarding questions specific to your circumstance. Copyright © 2017 Federated Insurance, All rights reserved. |
